See also:

Brakes
Braking system Your vehicle’s most important safety feature, the braking system, is provided by brake discs (or discs and drums) and a dual hydraulic circuit. When the engine is running, power as ...

Electronic stability programme
Electronic Stability Programme (ESP) and Traction Control (ASR) These systems are closely associated with ABS and additional to it. In the event of a loss of control of the vehicle by the driver, ...

Anti-skid regulation (ASR) and electronic stability programme (ESP)
The anti-skid regulation (also known as Traction Control) optimises traction to prevent skidding of the wheels, by acting on the brakes of the driving wheels and on the engine. The electronic sta ...